- Type
- Independent round-robin study
- Date:
- 2023
Reproducibility of extrusion bioprinting across 12 labs
Source: Biofabrication 16, 015002; PubMed 37769669
Twelve German academic labs printed with centrally supplied materials and a shared protocol. The authors could not show equivalence of the printed products between sites and attributed the spread to operators and differences in equipment, calling for more process control and automation. byte 1 was not part of this study; it documents the problem byte 1 is designed for.